If you are looking for a dish that perfectly captures the heart of French coastal cuisine, then you absolutely have to try the Bouillabaisse: Traditional French Seafood Stew with Saffron and Fresh Herbs Recipe. This vibrant stew is an exquisite harmony of fresh seafood, fragrant saffron, and a bouquet of fresh herbs, simmered together to create a rich, flavorful broth that warms the soul and brightens the table. Every spoonful delivers a perfect balance of taste, from the briny sweetness of mussels and shrimp to the tender, luscious fish and the subtle warmth of spices, making this recipe a true celebration of Provençal flavors.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The magic of Bouillabaisse starts with a handful of simple yet essential ingredients, each carefully chosen to build layers of flavor and texture that define this classic French stew. Fresh seafood provides the starring role, while aromatic vegetables and spices bring depth, color, and complexity to the dish.
- 3 tablespoons olive oil: A fruity, smooth base that gently infuses the stew with richness.
- 1 tablespoon butter: Adds silkiness and a subtle creaminess to the broth.
- 1 fennel bulb, cored and finely chopped: Offers a hint of anise-like sweetness and a delicate crunch.
- 1 small yellow onion, diced: Brings natural sweetness and body to the stew.
- 8 cloves garlic, minced: Injects an aromatic punch that permeates the entire dish.
- 1/4 teaspoon dried thyme: A classic herb that adds earthiness and warmth.
- 1/4 teaspoon paprika: Provides a mild smoky flavor and beautiful color.
- 1/4 teaspoon saffron threads: The star spice lending a golden hue and delicate floral aroma.
- 1/8 teaspoon cayenne pepper: Imparts just the right amount of heat to awaken the palate.
- 4 cups clam juice or seafood stock: Creates a naturally briny, flavorful liquid foundation.
- 14 ounces canned diced tomatoes, undrained: Adds acidity and vibrant color to the broth.
- 2 bay leaves: Infuse the stew with subtle herbal notes throughout cooking.
- 1 pound halibut filets, cut into 7-8 cm pieces: A firm white fish that holds together beautifully in the stew.
- Salt and fresh ground black pepper, to taste: Essential for balancing all the flavors.
- 12 ounces mussels, scrubbed and debearded: Offer a tender, briny sweetness unique to shellfish.
- 1 pound sea scallops, tendons removed: Deliver a delicate, buttery bite.
- 240 to 280 grams raw shrimp, peeled and deveined: Add color and tender texture.
- 2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh basil: Brightens the stew with herbal freshness.
- 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley: Adds a crisp, grassy note and vibrant green color.
- Red pepper flakes, for garnish (optional): Provide a touch of fiery contrast for adventurous eaters.
- Toasted baguette slices, for serving (optional): Perfect for soaking up every last drop of that incredible broth.
How to Make Bouillabaisse: Traditional French Seafood Stew with Saffron and Fresh Herbs Recipe
Step 1: Sauté the Aromatics
Begin by heating the olive oil and melting the butter together in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. This combination creates an indulgently rich foundation for your stew. Add the chopped fennel and diced onion, letting them cook for about 5 minutes until they soften and start to become fragrant and translucent. This step is essential as it builds that sweet, mellow base that will carry the stew’s flavors beautifully.
Step 2: Awaken the Spices
Next, stir in the minced garlic, dried thyme, paprika, saffron threads, and cayenne pepper. These spices don’t just bring color—they release warm, inviting aromas that will elevate the entire dish. Cook everything together for about 20 seconds, just enough time to awaken their flavors without burning the garlic.
Step 3: Build the Broth
Pour in the clam juice or seafood stock and carefully scrape the bottom of the pot to loosen any browned bits, which add extra depth to the stew. Then add the canned diced tomatoes with their juices and the bay leaves, stirring everything to combine. Bring this mixture gently to a boil, then reduce the heat and let it simmer for 8 to 10 minutes. This allows the flavors to marry and the broth to deepen in character.
Step 4: Add the Fish
Season the halibut pieces with salt and freshly ground black pepper, then gently nestle them into the simmering broth. Cover the pot and let the fish cook for 2 minutes. The gentle cooking here ensures the halibut remains tender and flaky without falling apart.
Step 5: Incorporate Shellfish
Add the mussels and scallops next, cover the pot again, and cook for an additional 3 minutes. The mussels will open up, releasing their briny liquid into the stew, while the scallops cook to a tender, almost buttery texture.
Step 6: Finish with Shrimp
Finally, uncover the pot and add the shrimp, then cover once more and cook for 2 to 3 minutes until the shrimp turn opaque and the scallops feel just firm to the touch. This final seafood addition ensures everything is perfectly cooked and succulent.
Step 7: Final Touches
Remove the pot from the heat and discard the bay leaves along with any mussels that did not open. Stir in the finely chopped fresh basil and parsley, adjusting the seasoning with salt and pepper as needed. This last burst of herbs adds a fresh, vibrant finish that really lifts the entire stew.
Serving the Bouillabaisse: Traditional French Seafood Stew with Saffron and Fresh Herbs Recipe
Ladle your hot, fragrant stew into bowls, making sure every portion has a lovely mix of seafood and broth. Garnish as you like and prepare for a meal that feels both luxurious and comforting.
How to Serve Bouillabaisse: Traditional French Seafood Stew with Saffron and Fresh Herbs Recipe
Garnishes
A sprinkle of red pepper flakes adds a playful kick, contrasting beautifully with the rich, saffron-infused broth. Fresh herbs on top bring a splash of color and bright fragrance, enticing the senses even before the first bite.
Side Dishes
The classic choice is toasted baguette slices, perfect for dipping into the stew’s luscious liquid. For something heartier, a crisp green salad with a light vinaigrette complements the rich seafood flavors without overpowering them.
Creative Ways to Present
For a special gathering, consider serving the Bouillabaisse in individual shallow bowls, garnished with edible flowers or microgreens for a touch of elegance. Pair with a chilled glass of dry white wine to elevate the coastal dining experience.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Allow any remaining Bouillabaisse to cool completely, then transfer it to an airtight container. It keeps beautifully in the fridge for up to 2 days, during which the flavors continue to meld and deepen even further.
Freezing
Although freezing is possible, it’s best to freeze the broth separately from the seafood if you can. Seafood textures can change upon freezing and reheating. Freeze the broth in a container or ice cube trays and add fresh seafood when reheating for an optimal experience.
Reheating
Gently reheat the stew on the stovetop over low heat to avoid overcooking the delicate seafood. Stir occasionally and add a splash of seafood stock or water if the broth has thickened too much. Avoid microwaving as it may unevenly cook the seafood.
FAQs
Can I use different types of fish or seafood?
Absolutely! While halibut, mussels, scallops, and shrimp are traditional, feel free to swap in your favorite firm-fleshed fish or shellfish. Just ensure they cook within similar times to avoid over- or undercooking.
Where can I find saffron threads?
Saffron is available at most well-stocked grocery stores, specialty spice shops, or online. It’s pricey but a little goes a long way, and it’s truly essential for that authentic Bouillabaisse flavor and color.
Is Bouillabaisse spicy?
This stew typically has a gentle warmth thanks to cayenne and sometimes red pepper flakes, but it isn’t overwhelmingly spicy. You can adjust the level of heat to your liking or omit the cayenne altogether.
Can I make this stew vegetarian or vegan?
Bouillabaisse is traditionally a seafood stew, but you can create a vegetarian version by using vegetable broth and adding hearty vegetables like artichokes, potatoes, and tomatoes. Just note it won’t have the same seafood depth.
What wine pairs well with Bouillabaisse?
A dry white wine with good acidity, such as a Sauvignon Blanc or a Provençal rosé, pairs beautifully with the stew. The wine’s brightness complements the saffron and seafood flavors perfectly.
Final Thoughts
I hope you’ll give this Bouillabaisse: Traditional French Seafood Stew with Saffron and Fresh Herbs Recipe a try soon. It’s one of those dishes that feels luxurious yet comforting, perfect for sharing with family and friends. The vibrant colors, the intoxicating aromas, and the beautiful combination of fresh seafood and herbs come together in a way that’s truly unforgettable. Once you experience this classic from the French coast, it’s bound to become a special favorite in your kitchen too!
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Bouillabaisse: Traditional French Seafood Stew with Saffron and Fresh Herbs Recipe
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
- Category: Soup/Stew
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: French
- Diet: Halal
Description
This classic French Bouillabaisse recipe is a flavorful seafood stew featuring a medley of halibut, mussels, scallops, and shrimp simmered in a savory broth enriched with fennel, saffron, garlic, and tomatoes. Perfect for 6 servings, it offers a warming and aromatic meal that pairs beautifully with toasted baguette slices.
Ingredients
Seafood
- 1 pound halibut filets, cut into 7–8 cm pieces
- 12 ounces mussels, scrubbed and debearded
- 1 pound sea scallops, tendons removed
- 240 to 280 grams raw shrimp, peeled and deveined
Broth and Aromatics
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 tablespoon butter
- 1 fennel bulb, cored and finely chopped
- 1 small yellow onion, diced
- 8 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/4 teaspoon dried thyme
- 1/4 teaspoon paprika
- 1/4 teaspoon saffron threads
- 1/8 teaspoon cayenne pepper
- 4 cups clam juice or seafood stock
- 14 ounces canned diced tomatoes, undrained
- 2 bay leaves
- Salt and fresh ground black pepper, to taste
Finishing Touches
- 2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh basil
- 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley
- Red pepper flakes, for garnish (optional)
- Toasted baguette slices, for serving (optional)
Instructions
- Sauté Aromatics: In a large Dutch oven, heat the olive oil and melt the butter over medium-high heat. Add the fennel and onion, cooking for about 5 minutes until softened to build a flavorful base.
- Add Spices: Stir in minced garlic, dried thyme, paprika, saffron threads, and cayenne pepper. Cook for 20 seconds to awaken and release the spices’ aromas.
- Add Liquids and Tomatoes: Pour in the clam juice or seafood stock, scraping the bottom of the pot to deglaze. Add the canned diced tomatoes along with their juices and bay leaves, stirring to combine everything evenly.
- Simmer Broth: Bring the mixture to a gentle boil, then reduce heat to low and let it simmer for 8 to 10 minutes to meld the flavors.
- Cook Halibut: Season the halibut pieces with salt and freshly ground black pepper. Gently nestle them into the simmering broth, cover the pot, and cook for 2 minutes until the fish begins to firm up.
- Add Mussels and Scallops: Add the scrubbed mussels and tender scallops to the pot. Cover again and cook for an additional 3 minutes to allow the shellfish to open and scallops to cook through.
- Add Shrimp: Uncover the pot, add the peeled and deveined shrimp, cover, and cook for another 2 to 3 minutes until the shrimp turn opaque and scallops are firm but tender.
- Finish and Season: Remove the pot from heat. Discard bay leaves and any mussels that remain closed. Stir in the finely chopped fresh basil and parsley. Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as desired.
- Serve: Ladle the bouillabaisse into bowls. Garnish with red pepper flakes if using, and serve hot with toasted baguette slices on the side for dipping in the flavorful broth.
Notes
- Make sure to thoroughly scrub and debeard mussels to avoid grit in the stew.
- Adjust cayenne pepper to your spice preference or omit for a milder stew.
- Use fresh seafood stock or clam juice for the best depth of flavor.
- Discard any mussels that do not open after cooking to ensure safety.
- To elevate the dish, serve with a dollop of rouille sauce on toasted baguette slices if desired.

